Thursday, August 27, 2020

Islam in Higher Education in United States Research Paper

Islam in Higher Education in United States - Research Paper Example Islamophobia can be seen as a social issue, for example, prejudice, sexism, or different types of separation. These kinds of abhor based convictions are made from obliviousness of different societies essentially, and should be unsatisfactory as a training in advanced education. Multicultural instruction can advance resilience in the grounds network through assorted variety mindfulness. A powerful way to deal with battle Islamophobia is tended to through a stage that shows the assorted variety of every world religion and not simply Islam alone. Devotees from each confidence ought to be a piece of this procedure. An arrangement that can be actualized across grounds by teachers in existing classes is bound to have a far reaching sway than an intentional program. The people focused on most by the requirement for the data will probably be to the least extent liable to go to an intentional program. By the by, all learning is intentional, and as opposed to advance division the arrangement t ries to construct a course book and video that can be utilized in classes showing the decent variety in solidarity of strict conviction and practice around the world. This between strict methodology was preferred over a one-sided way to deal with battling strict victimization Muslims, as it fits with the more extensive standards of resilience and multiculturalism nearby. Application to Practice: The duty of this arrangement is to set up the association for the development of distributions and multi-media assets, including leaflets, hand-outs, video, and eventually a reading material that can be utilized by teachers in previously existing classes. People can be urged to become familiar with religion and otherworldliness through an intercultural system that incorporates reading material, video, and other course materials in the arrangement. The video and reading material will both be set up by advisory groups of specialists in the field, proficient scholastics, who will both contribut e articles on their confidence and furthermore video interviews for the undertaking. Volunteers will help with altering and delivering this. The last form ought to remember a course book with delegate foundation for the primary convictions of all the world religions, just as the customs and practices that recognize them. These future strengthened with standards of multiculturalism showing the significance of resilience through common comprehension of thoughts. Sources Cited: Bauer, Anne M. and Kroeger, Stephen D. (2004). Investigating Diversity: A Video Case Approach. Pearson Higher Education, 2004. Gollnick, Donna and Chinn, M. Philip (2009). Multicultural Education in a Pluralistic Society, 8the Edition. Pearson Higher Education, 2009. Islam in Higher Education in United States Topic: Exploring a Diversity Plan for Culturally Responsive Teaching Submitted by: Class: Date: April twelfth, 2011 Part I. Examination Paper: Exploring Diversity Part I - Abstract: Islam as a religion date s to the year 610 A.D. at the point when the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) started to get the disclosure of prediction recorded in the Quran. Over the span of history, the religion has spread all through Asia, the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and the Americas to make particular social and social establishments that have added to world legacy from various perspectives. Islam as lived and rehearsed generally by individuals everywhere throughout the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Knowledgenagment Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Knowledgenagment - Personal Statement Example Information the board in associations has three measurements that are described by vital measurements that feature the significance of information and its administration in a firm’s system (Liebowitz and Dalkir 144). Administrative measurements involve the administration and appraisal of hierarchical information. As indicated by Liebowitz and Dalkir (139), operational measurements feature the turn of events and usage of information and scholarly resources. Bloom’s scientific categorization alludes the order of learning results into three spaces which incorporate subjective, psychomotor and full of feeling areas. Psychological areas are for the most part underlined by instructors because of their capacity to upgrade the proficiency and execution of laborers in an association (Liebowitz and Dalkir 94). This space is separated into six areas in particular: information, cognizance, application, examination, combination and assessment. Full of feeling areas are portrayed by people’s enthusiastic capacities and aptitudes to respond to various circumstances and conditions. This space is primarily worried about representative mindfulness and their development as far as perspectives, sentiments and feelings towards their obligations. Full of feeling spaces have five divisions which incorporate accepting, reacting, esteeming, portrayal and sorting out. Psychomotor spaces allude to workers’ capacities to truly control apparatuses and contraptions like electric saws and screw drivers. The area centers around creating, developing and improving conduct and abilities (Liebowitz and Dalkir 173 ). Sprout never classified this space, however different teachers have partitioned it into seven division. They include: complex unmistakable reaction, component, recognition, set, guided reaction, start and

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Importance of Drugs Essay Topics

The Importance of Drugs Essay TopicsA lot of students tend to skip around on the drugs essay topics in school. Some students are comfortable writing about legal issues, while others can't even speak on this topic without stammering or just getting all choked up.While a lot of people may feel that drugs and legal issues are separate things, this is not true. In fact, legal issues and illegal drugs are often intertwined with each other. However, there are some aspects that you need to consider when you are trying to write an essay on drugs.First of all, many schools don't actually put your essay topics up on the board for the student to see. Students will find out the topic you will be focusing on in advance of the actual test. When it comes to getting involved with essay topics, you might as well take advantage of the freedom given to you and try something different this time.Of course, you will still need to be careful to avoid plagiarism. Most students don't realize that if they wri te a whole essay based on one of their written papers, they will be considered plagiarism. You will be arrested if they catch you plagiarizing so you need to keep in mind that the writing skills of the person reading your essay are not as important as your own, so don't try to do too much research from books.Also, if you are new to writing, you should take a class. The better you get with this subject, the more confident you will be in your ability to write an essay on it. You don't want to be stuck on a topic that you know nothing about when the test comes.It's also very important that you try to study on these topics in the right way. There are tons of great resources online that will help you out.You can read books, websites, even textbooks. You can even take online classes that will prepare you for the tests that you will have coming up.Taking the time to do your homework when it comes to the drugs essay topics that you are working on will help you excel in this area of study. Y ou will also see that you are prepared for any kind of test that comes your way.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Debate On Human Genetic Engineering - 2124 Words

Long Stance Paper on Human Genetic Engineering The debate on whether human genetic engineering should be researched and used as the main alternative solution to disease have been going on since the creation of the human genetic engineering phenomenon. The ethical question is clear: should money be invested in human genetic engineering and should we research it at all, even if it is formally criticized by all monotheistic religions? The ethical principles in conflict are beneficence (people with fatal diseases could be cured) and non-maleficence (undermines the will of God, according to religious groups and in addition, there is no guarantee of successful results). My stance on this debated topic is that human genetic engineering should not be funded or researched, as there is no 100% guarantee that it will be successful, and in addition, I am a very religious person, and in my opinion, the body that a person has is a gift of God, and it should not be changed in any ways. However, there are still thousands of people with fatal dis eases who have no hope for surviving, and human genetic engineering could serve as the only hope for them. There are many sides that can be affected either positively or negatively if human genetic engineering is funded and researched, however, the major stakeholders are primarily the government of US and private companies who fund all the experiments, people with fatal diseases who hope for any type of cure., and the science in general, because ifShow MoreRelatedThe Human Genetic Engineering Debate Essay1823 Words   |  8 PagesHowever, some of the fastest growing subjects are in the field of biological sciences, more specifically genetics. Over the past twenty years a new genetic science known as genetic engineering has come to prominence. Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genome using biotechnology, including a human’s genome. As a result, scientists have begun to experiment with altering human traits, known as â€Å"designer babies. † In response, many issues have arisen culturally, as perspectivesRead MoreThe Genetic Engineering Debate Essay1411 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscussions of genetic engineering, a controversial issue has been whether genetic engineering is ethical or not. In â€Å"The Person, the Soul, and Genetic Engineering,† JC Polkinghorne discusses about the moral status of the very early embryo and therapeutic cloning. J. H. Brooke’s article â€Å"Commentary on: The Person, the Soul, and Genetic Engineering† comments and state opinions that counter Polkinghorne’s article. On the other hand John Harris’s â€Å"â€Å"Goodbye Dolly?† The Ethics of Human Cloning† examinesRead MoreEssay on Genetic Engineering Should Not be Banned1641 Words   |  7 PagesGenetic Engineering Should Not be Banned Genetic engineering is a hotly-debated topic. On the one hand, giant corporations, ambitious scientists and powerful politicians are pushing forward with projects they claim will benefit mankind, and on the other, public opinion, environmentalists and consumers associations are concerned that these projects are insufficiently safeguarded and pose irreversible risks to life on this planet. In this paper I will set out the main issues in the debateRead MoreThe Controversy Of Genetic Engineering1369 Words   |  6 Pages Genetic Engineering, for most individuals not knowledgeable on the topic, conjures visions of sci-fi movies and humans being grown in a lab far off in the future. What more and more individuals in the early 21st century are coming to realize is that Genetic Engineering has already exceeded our wildest imaginations in a dark corner of a lab, outside of the view of the main stream public. Indeed, in 2017, genetic engineering is in full swing on both plant and animal life. Only from hearingRead MoreThe Future of Genetic Engineering in Babie Is in Our Hands Essay1173 Words   |  5 PagesBabies Group The Future of Genetic Engineering in Babies is in Our Hands The idea of designer babies has been around for a very long time, in various media, video games all the way to on-screen movies. Only recently through massive breakthrough of technology and science can genetically modified babies actually be possible for the future. The definition of the expression ‘designer baby’ is â€Å"a baby whose genetic makeup has been artificially selected by genetic engineering combined with invitro fertilizationRead MoreThe Importance Of Genetic Engineering1282 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic engineering is defined as the modification of the characteristics of an organism by altering its genetic material. Although the definition makes it seems clear and concise, it is far more complicated. This new advancement has caused a huge debate over the ethics and laws of what it is able to do. Genetic engineering is immensely important because of the potential benefits it contains and the advances it allows for in the future. The ultimate goal of genetic engineering is to prevent, treatRead MoreSale - Pro Plans Are 20% Off Today View Plans. Gradeproof1164 Words   |  5 PagesSentence Count: 28 Readability: 11.52 % Grade Level: 16.59 years Reading Time: 2 minutes Speaking Time: 4 minutes Type your title here... Genetic Engineering is a common theme of Gattaca, Splice, and Blade Runner. Gattaca takes place in a future where the best opportunities are given people that have the best genes, as a result from Genetic Engineering (cite). The main character Vincent has not been genetically engineered and has many health issues like Myopia (cite). He aspires to become anRead MoreHow Genetic Engineering Should Not Be Researched For Ethical Reasons1452 Words   |  6 PagesCell Anemia, a genetic disorder that affects the shape of red blood cells. Without treatment, Jim would have a high chance of dying. However, Jim was given a second chance to achieve normality like his mother always wanted with the help of genetic engineering. Genetic engineering, â€Å"the process of manually adding new DNA to an organism† (Lincoln 1),can be used to treat genetic disorders such as sickle cell Anemia, but there is a large percentage of people that say genetic engineering should not beRead MoreA Research On Genetic Modification1260 Words   |  6 Pagesbecome permanently disabled, and thirty-seven to die. This tragic event is one of many issues that sparks the continuous debate on genetic modification, which concerns the purposes, benefits, and dangers of modifying an organism’s DNA . While advocates for the increased production of disease-resistant crops and advocates for immunizations by engineered genes consider genetic engineering as advantageous, many individuals believe that such technology poses a lot more physiological harm than it does benefitsRead More Genetic Engineering: Our Key to a Better World Essay1128 Words   |  5 Pages What is genetic engineering one might ask and why is there so much moral controversy surrounding the topic? Genetic engineering as defined by Pete Moore, is the name given to a wide variety of techniques that have one thing in common: they all allow the biologist to take a gene from one cell and insert it into another (SS1). Such techniques included in genetic engineering (both good and bad) are, genetic screening both during the fetal stage and later in life, gene therapy, sex selection

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Research And Development ( R D ) - 1809 Words

Research and Development (RD) Innovation is the process by which organizations use their resources and competencies to develop new or improved goods and services or to develop new production and operating systems so that they can better respond to the needs of their customers. Innovation can result in brilliant success for an organization. Apple’s ipod has changed not only the music listening industry but also music purchasing and now they are moving into the mobile phone industry. Research and development (RD) rests in the notion that innovation begins with an act of scientific research or discovery (Laestadius 2003). Many large firms generate and develop innovative ideas through formal research and development units. Although†¦show more content†¦Quantum innovations are likely to cause major change sin an environment and to increase uncertainty because they force an organization to change the way they do business. Incremental technological change represents a refinement of some base technology. Incremental innovation refers to products or operating systems that incorporate those refinements. The evolution of Intel’s chip over time represents incremental innovation. The introduction of quality management systems to auto manufacturing are examples of incremental innovation. They improved the quality of cars and forced manufacturers to make incremental changes in response to a new competitive environment. There is a major focus in incremental innovation in today’s business place. Companies are developing new methods to determine how consumers use their products to determine everything from minor to major adjustments, add-on products or design elements to further entice the consumer to purchase. As you might expect, quantum innovation is relatively rare. Every once in a while an innovation appears that commands the attention of an industry. These innovations create a cost or quality advantage that shakes the foundation of their business. When this type of innovation occurs, it usually sets off a period of intense competition among companies in an industry to develop a design that will become the dominant model which others will copy. After the development of aShow MoreRelatedResearch And Development Of R D1494 Words   |  6 Pageswell as research and development. He has the skills needed to developing a proper vision for this organization. His previous roles as a leader of interdisciplinary teams and previous manufacturing experience will allow him to succeed in this role. Jordan Braun, Co-founder and VP of RD: Mr. Braun has plenty of experience with design work and developing engineering solutions in the medical device industry. His years of experience in RD makes him a great fit for overseeing the research and developmentRead MoreResearch And Development ( R D ) And Acquisitions1608 Words   |  7 PagesResearch and development (RD) and acquisitions are a firm’s core areas for innovation, which sets the stage for its ability to compete in the market based on what cutting edge technology or ideas the company has gathered. Accordingly, globalization and increased competition has led companies to become more efficient and reevaluate whether to outsource RD or to innovate in-house. When opting to outsource, companies should look at their organization at a functional level, and identify the processesRead MoreR D : Business Strategy1320 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstanding and importance of RD, business strategy and their links. Organizations discover it progressively hard to meet their development targets and should search for new arrangements that can bring them extra income. In business, RD is very critical for marketing and competition has made RD important, by keeping up with consumers’ trends, needs and demands. Research and development would be a suitable tool in the competitive market. We frequently see that RD is not adjusted to the companiesRead MoreThe Importance Of Innovating A Firm With The Use Of R D Project990 Words   |  4 Pagesto invest in Research and Development (RD) project we firstly have to clarify the concept of innovating a firm with the use of RD project. RD can be determined when the innovation management tasks meet the technology management tasks. It contains activities such as fundamental research and concept development. However, it does not include technology licensing, corporate venturing and innovation management. Thus, since firms want to grow by developing new products, they i nvest in RD. BeginningRead MoreGeneral Importance Of R D841 Words   |  4 Pagesassignment, I will discuss and analyze the general importance of RD in an organization and then specifically analyze my RD strategy for your company up through the first six rounds. I will also evaluate what was my initial strategy for RD? Did that strategy work well? What did I change regarding RD as the rounds progressed, and why? What did I base your RD decisions on? General Importance of RD Research and Development (RD) is known by most as the steps taking by the company or organizationRead MoreAnalysis Of Clipboard Company s Product Portfolio1439 Words   |  6 Pagesthe company’s objective has been to maximize revenues by varying prices, output and research and development proportions. However, the most optimal strategy with respect to research and development, and prices for the abovementioned product needs to be determined by analyzing results from SLP2 and different RD and price scenarios using the CVP analysis. In this regard, the current study will analyze different RD and price scenarios, thus provide a revised strategy for production and pricing ofRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed The Development Of Heavy And Chemical Industries992 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the eight years between 1992 and the 21st century, the result of investment in research and development (RD) by governments and private companies will change the pattern of economic activity as radically as the development of heavy and chemical industries did between 1955 and 1970. A new industrial structure is emerging, one based on microelectronics, computers, telecommunications, automation, biotechnology, aerospace, engineering, new materials and on new forms of energy. Since World WarRead MoreReinvest in RD1232 Words   |  5 Pagesreinvest profits in research and development? In the past 20 years, intellectual property has been highly respected in the world. In other words, there has been a majority of companies that paid more and more attention with regard to the performance of department of research and development (Ramp;D), and especially for technologic corporations that own the fast product-life-cycle. Despite the fact that some people will argue whether reinvesting more source in research and development is successfulRead MorePolicy Debate Over The United Nations System995 Words   |  4 Pagescenturies we have seen some of the worst illnesses like smallpox, bubonic plague, and black plague stricken many countries, and decimating the world population, and since the post-war era the USA has been the leader on investing on scientific Research and Development. However, now due to budgetary constraints, while the threat of more infectious illnesses becoming endemic is a possibility, the investment is being reduced. This action by the government is of great concern when the World Health OrganizationRead MoreResearch and Development and Financial Performance of UK Manufacturing Firms821 Words   |  4 PagesResearch and Development and Financial Performance of UK Manufacturing Firms UK manufacturing firms have many factors which influence their financial performance. Research and Development could be a key factor in determining a firms success, however it does not assure financial improvement in all businesses due to the extensive variety of business types. Research and Development can be defined as the scientific investigation necessary to discover new products and the process

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

A level media studies book Essay Example For Students

A level media studies book Essay Pretty Woman is an American romantic comedy motion picture that was one of the top films at the box office in 1990. The title character, a prostitute named Vivian Ward, was played by Julia Roberts, who received a Golden Globe award for her role. She was also nominated for an Academy Award, Best Actress.  The male title character is a businessman Edward Lewis who is played by Richard Gere. While ruthless in business he is an Asset striper.  Pretty Woman is the highest-grossing film of the romantic comedy genre, and probably the most well-known. Set in Hollywood during the 1990s, its themes include the tension between romantic love and social class: the main characters are complete opposites in social class and money, while both working in occupations which do absolutely nothing for the environment they live in. The sequence itself runs for approximately 13 minutes. It is preceded by the name of the company which produced the motion picture, Touchstone pictures. The opening shot is a close up of 3 palms which all have what seems to be money and the first words uttered in the entire movie are Its all about the money. Straight away the theme of money is established. The camera then zooms out and follows Edwards lawyer Philip. Philip begins to suck up all the glory for the party. The viewer can already notice even after a few seconds that he is going to be a very devious and selfish character. This establishing shot then cuts to a medium shot of Edward on the phone to his girlfriend. They have an argument and come to a mutual agreement to end the relationship. This points one of Edwards flaws as a person. He seems to be a very busy man and one who is not very good with relationships. Afterwards Edward heads downstairs where once again in a medium shot he is seen greeting and talking with guests at his party in a very friendly mood.  The camera zooms out to a full shot and Edward is seen leaving his party. He then takes the keys to his lawyers car but Philip is not pleased about this and begins trying to get Edward to take the limousine instead. A sense of comedy is now introduced to the movie. There are close ups of both Edward and Philips faces with ones face very calm and joyous and another very stressed and worried.  Edward drives off and slowly the camera zooms out into a low angle crane shot following the car and as He comes to a corner Edward stops and says Shit because he is going the wrong way. Then finally continues on and eventually the camera cuts to a birds eye extreme long shot of Hollywood at night. Nearby, in a small hotel an alarm clock goes off. This established shot cuts to a close up of a shapely pair of thighs, they turns to reveal black lacy panties and a red T-shirt on the upper half of the girls body. An arm stretches out from the bed silencing the alarm at five to nine. Around her a few torn snapshots of herself with different men. Their faces have been scratched out. The girl eases on a stretchy cream top, attached by a metal ring to a short blue skirt. Whilst the girl is only glimpsed partially as if in a peep show. This is Vivian waking up at a peculiar time. Obviously viewers see straight away that Vivian is not getting ready to go to any ordinary job. Shes a prostitute. Constant extreme close ups of her eyes and mouth appear as the camera cuts from one shot to another. .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 , .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .postImageUrl , .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 , .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:hover , .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:visited , .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:active { border:0!important; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:active , .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8 .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7f807a634f10ed81b1ef524f0652eab8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Animal Farm: Imagine you are an animal on the farm EssayVivian tries to leave her apartment when she sees the land lord she then takes a u-turn and goes the back way out to try avoid paying her rent. Once again the issue of money pops up. The camera cuts to a long shot and Vivian is climbing down a ladder. This is very ironic as this is also how the movie ends with Vivian being rescued on a ladder.  At the end of the sequence the last words you hear are Welcome to Hollywood the city of dreams. Excuse me whats your dream. Its clear that at some point in this movie dreams are going to come true like a classic fairytale. There are a lot of similarities between Vivian an Edwards opening sequences. For example both of them seem to have relationship problems. With Edward it is him braking up with his girlfriend but with Vivian it is all the pictures on her wall with faces cut out.  Also they both seem to be staying in the top rooms of their apartments or offices.  Lastly most obviously they are both escaping from someone e.g. Vivian running away from land lord and Edward running away from his lawyer.  Their characters are also very similar as later in the movie Edward points out how very similar their occupations are. He says We both screw people for money! The music also plays an important part in the opening sequence.  At the end of Edwards opening sequence the song King of wishful thinking is playing in the background whilst he is driving. It seems to be a kind of cheering song as he has just broken up with his girlfriend. It says the message that I will get over you  During Vivians opening scene the song Wild women do is playing also in the background. It seems to just show how Vivian is not really like an ordinary woman and that she is very adventurous, uncontrollable and wild.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

How Meaningful is Sustainable Development

Summary The article â€Å"GRI Reporting and Camouflaging of Corporate Unsustainability† assesses the sustainability reporting by corporate organizations with regard to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines. The aim of the GRI sustainability guidelines outlined in the Brundtland report is to enable organizations to adhere to the principles of sustainable development (Moneva, Archel, and Correa 2006, 131).Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on How Meaningful is Sustainable Development? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, evidence indicates that organizations apply the GRI guidelines to favor their interests ignoring the social and environmental aspects of sustainable development. Thus, to assess an organization’s commitment towards sustainability or sustainable practices, the concepts of weak and strong sustainability are important. Sustainable development involves accounting and reporting of social and environmental indicators to promote measures towards sustainable development. Sustainability development and corporate social reporting (CSR) address the environmental and social effects of corporate organizations but CSR incorporates the accounting aspect of development. Therefore, both of these methods cannot report sustainability appropriately. The GRI guidelines including the Triple Bottom Line reporting, evaluate sustainability more appropriately than the other methods. The guidelines report the performance of the environmental, social, and economic (Triple Bottom Line) aspects of sustainability reporting. The GRI guidelines include the principles of unbiased organizational reporting with regard to its economic, social, and environmental performance. The principles include transparency regarding the organizational operations to earn trust of the society, inclusiveness, which entails the involvement of all the stakeholders and shareholders in decision-ma king, and audit by an external mechanism to enhance the credibility of the sustainability reports. The authors argue that, performance indicators under the GRI reporting include the eco-efficiency (economic and environmental) and the eco-justice (social and economic) aspects of sustainable development, which are unbalanced when assessed separately. Integrated indicators on the other hand, combine the two indicators giving an appropriate way for organizational reporting on sustainable development.Advertising Looking for critical writing on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Under the GRI guidelines, the economic, social, and environmental pillars of sustainability reporting are addressed separately. They recommend that, to achieve an acceptable view on sustainability reporting, which can be adopted by corporate organizations, the use of integrated indicators is important. Critique of the Arguments In the artic le, authors argue that the GRI guidelines do not provide a clear definition of sustainable development reporting, giving way to different interpretations of sustainable development by policy makers and corporate organizations. Moreover, the authors argue that, the contradictions in the interpretations of sustainable development have contributed to the biased sustainable development reporting by organizations. However, I think that inasmuch as organizations strive to issue balanced sustainability reports, the stakeholders influence the reporting. The main sustainability interests of the stakeholders such as the economic performance of the corporate organization and the future organizational challenges influence sustainability reporting. In addition, the authors argue that sustainability development should involve accounting to quantify the aspects of sustainability in economic terms. The corporate social reporting (CSR) incorporates accounting practices in addition to the social and economic aspects of sustainability. However, the authors reject the CSR as an appropriate tool for corporate sustainability reporting on the basis that it does not allow value assessment. In my opinion, the CSR in conjunction with sustainability development indicators provide an ideal method for sustainable development reporting by organizations. The authors also propose that the indicators of sustainable development under the GRI guidelines are not sufficient in ensuring a complete and unbiased reporting of the sustainability development. They suggest an integrated system of indicators that can represent the diverse aspects of sustainability.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on How Meaningful is Sustainable Development? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More I however think that sustainability reporting should involve use of the indicators that are relevant to the reporting instead of integrated indicators. Su stainable development reporting encompasses identification of the topic followed by selection of the relevant indicators (Bell and Stephen 2008, 128). The whole process should involve the use of the principles of balanced reporting such as inclusiveness, external audit, transparency, and accountability. The integrated indicators suggested by the authors involve new indicators that link the eco-efficiency and eco-justice indicators. The authors argue that companies tend to favor the eco-efficiency indicators to eco-justice ones and to promote the adoption of both of the two indicators, integrated indicators, which cut across the two indicators, are useful (Rogers, Jalal, and Boyd 2005, 213). However, considering that indicators under the eco-justice category, particularly the social aspects of sustainable development, provide challenges in expressing them in economic terms, the integrated indicators cannot be effective. The authors provide a lengthy discussion concerning the concept of sustainable development as outlined under the GRI guidelines and the contradictions in the interpretations of these guidelines by the corporate organizations. In my opinion, much of the information provided particularly on the concepts of sustainable development and GRI guidelines does not provide sufficient contribution to the main argument of the article. The GRI framework and the principles of reporting serve less to support the authors’ arguments that the current GRI guidelines deter balanced sustainable development reporting. The stakeholders, who in my opinion influence greatly the sustainable development reporting, should have been discussed more than the contents of the GRI guidelines. The shareholders influence the scope of the report and the report boundary with or without regard to the GRI guidelines giving rise to biased corporate sustainability reporting.Advertising Looking for critical writing on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The authors, in my opinion, lay so much emphasis on the indicators of sustainability reporting at the expense of other GRI reporting guidelines. The economic, social, and environmental pillars and their impact on sustainability reporting are overemphasized. In the process, the authors are able to support their argument by identifying the weaknesses in the implementation of these indicators under the GRI guidelines. The authors provide an overview of the pillars of sustainable development as provided under the GRI guidelines. They, however, go on to criticize these indicators as inadequate in the assessment of sustainability development reporting without offering alternative indicators of sustainability reporting. Moreover, the authors suggest an integrated system that involves the same indicators. This, to me, is ambiguous in the sense that the indicators, so termed as ineffective by the authors, are still valuable in sustainability reporting. Furthermore, the authors provide much l iterature to support their proposition of integrated indicators for sustainability reporting as opposed to the use of the indicators separately. Again, this argument is subjective according to my opinion because after pointing out the ineffectiveness of the current indicators in sustainability reporting, they suggest their model of an integrated system instead of providing alternative indicators. Conclusion In the recent past, globalization characterized by industrial growth has had great implications on the environment and social aspects of many countries. The three aspects of sustainable development viz. economic, social, and environmental aspects must be addressed in conjunction for countries to make significant progress towards sustainable development. In my opinion, sustainable development is meaningful both nationally and at international level because countries cannot sustain economic growth without regard to the social and environmental dimensions of sustainable development. Economic growth often has implications on the society and the environment and thus sustainable development must consider the social and environmental aspects. Reference List Bell, Simon, and Morse, Stephen. 2008. Sustainability Indicators: Measuring the  Immeasurable. London: Earth Scan Publishers. Moneva, Jose, Archel, Pablo, and Correa, Carmen. 2006. GRI and the camouflaging of Corporate Unsustainability. Accounting Forum 30, no. 2 (June): 121-137. Rogers, Peter, Jalal, Kazi, and, Boyd, John. 2005. An Introduction to Sustainable  Development. London: Glen educational foundation Inc. This critical writing on How Meaningful is Sustainable Development? was written and submitted by user Ph1ll1p to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Al Capone Essays - Five Points Gang, Bootleggers, The Untouchables

Al Capone Essays - Five Points Gang, Bootleggers, The Untouchables Al Capone Al Capone is America's best known gangster and the single greatest symbol of the collapse of law and order in the United States during the 1920s Prohibition era. Capone had a leading role in the illegal activities that lent Chicago its reputation as a lawless city. Capone was born on January 17, 1899, in Brooklyn, New York. Baptized Alphonsus Capone, he grew up in a rough neighborhood and was a member of two kid gangs, the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors. Although he was bright, Capone quit school in the sixth grade at age fourteen. Between scams he was a clerk in a candy store, a pinboy in a bowling alley, and a cutter in a book bindery. He became part of the notorious Five Points gang in Manhattan and worked in gangster Frankie Yale's Brooklyn dive, the Harvard Inn, as a bouncer and bartender. While working at the Inn, Capone received his infamous facial scars and the resulting nickname Scarface when he insulted a patron and was attacked by her brother. In 1918, Capone met an Irish girl named Mary Mae Coughlin at a dance. On December 4, 1918, Mae gave birth to their son, Albert Sonny Francis. Capone and Mae married that year on December 30. Capone's first arrest was on a disorderly conduct charge while he was working for Yale. He also murdered two men while in New York, early testimony to his willingness to kill. In accordance with gangland etiquette, no one admitted to hearing or seeing a thing so Capone was never tried for the murders. After Capone hospitalized a rival gang member, Yale sent him to Chicago to wait until things cooled off. Capone arrived in Chicago in 1919 and moved his family into a house at 7244 South Prairie Avenue. Capone went to work for Yale's old mentor, John Torrio. Torrio saw Capone's potential, his combination of physical strength and intelligence, and encouraged his prot g . Soon Capone was helping Torrio manage his bootlegging business. By mid-1922 Capone ranked as Torrio's number two man and eventually became a full partner in the saloons, gambling houses,and brothels. When Torrio was shot by rival gang members and consequently decided to leave Chicago, Capone inherited the outfit and became boss. The outfit's men liked, trusted, and obeyed Capone, calling him The Big Fellow. He quickly proved that he was even better at organization than syndicating and expanding the city's vice industry between 1925 and 1930. Capone controlled speakeasies, bookie joints, gambling houses, brothels, income of $100,000,000 a year. He even acquired a sizable interest in the largest cleaning and dyeing plant chain in Chicago. Although he had been doing business with Capone, the corrupt Chicago mayor William Big Bill Hale Thompson, Jr. decided that Capone was bad for his political image. Thompson hired a new police chief to run Capone out of Chicago. When Capone looked for a new place to live, he quickly discovered that he was unpopular in much of the country. He finally bought an estate at 93 Palm Island, Florida in 1928. Attempts on Capone's life were never successful. He had an extensive spy network in Chicago, from newspaper boys to policemen, so that any plots were quickly discovered. Capone, on the other hand, was skillful at isolating and killing his enemies when they became too powerful. A typical Capone murder consisted of men renting an apartment across the street from the victim's residence and gunning him down when he stepped outside. The operations were quick and complete and Capone always had an alibi. Capone's most notorious killing was the St. Valentine's Day Massacre. On February 14, 1929, four Capone men entered a garage at 2122 N. Clark Street. The building was the main liquor headquarters of bootlegger George Bugs Moran's North Side gang. Because two of Capone's men were dressed as police, the seven men in the garage thought it was a police raid. As a result, they dropped their guns and put their hands against the wall. Using two shotguns and two machine guns, the Capone men fired more than 150 bullets into the victims. Six of the seven killed were members of Moran's gang; the seventh was

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Operations Management in Action in Wal-Mart Term Paper

Operations Management in Action in Wal-Mart - Term Paper Example In addition, Wal-Mart is one of the most financially successful organizations worldwide, as well as topping the list of the biggest private employer companies, having more than two million workers. The Walton family controls up to 48% of Wal-Mart as its founding member was from the said family. Wal-Mart, whose headquarters is in Arkansas, has its shares publicly traded in the New York Stock Exchange since 1972 under the code NYSE:  WMT. The company’s main revenue earner is its grocery retailing business, which generates up to 51% of the company’s entire sales. In 2009, for instance, Wal-Mart’s grocery business generated impressive sales of up to $258 billion. In addition to running the Wal-Mart stores, Wal-Mart also operates the Sam’s Club retail warehousing units in the US (Frank, p. 14). Wal-Mart’s Operations Wal-Mart’s operations are based on the divisional structure, which encompasses three distinct divisions that are Sam’s Club, Wal-Mart Stores US and Wal-Mart International. These divisions are then split into different simplistic retail formats that include, among others, food and drugs, apparel stores; supercenters discount stores and general merchandise. While for the most part, Wal-Mart has had successful operations in the UK, South and North America, and China, its operations have been largely unsuccessful in nations such as South Korea and Germany. Wal-Mart has over the last years engaged in massive campaigns aimed at boosting its operations and efficacy by buying off companies such as Vudu, an entertainment company, in 2010. In addition, up to 40% of product range available in Wal-Mart stores comes from private label brands, although Wal-Mart also produces its own goods through contracts with other manufacturers such as Cott Beverages. Wal-Mart’s divisional operation structure entails separate and semi-autonomous divisions within the single corporation. As earlier cited, these include Samâ₠¬â„¢s Club, Wal-Mart Stores US and Wal-Mart International, Wal-Mart Realty and Superstores. All these divisions have individual goals and missions which are aligned to the overall mission of the entire group. The divisional operation structure of Wal-Mart entails an overall CEO who is also the chairman (Mike Duke) of the board of directors and under him there are directors and managers who oversee operations in individual company divisions. All organizational functions of the company are grouped into divisions, and each division contains all necessary resources it requires. Wal-Mart’s divisional operation design is based on both geographical and product basis where stores in different nations are grouped in a single division and stores dealing in certain products or services are grouped in another division (Stevenson, p. 154). In Wal-Mart’s operations, all divisional managers are tasked with overseeing the daily control and decision-making regarding individual stores. In addition, divisional managers are held accountable for divisions’ success or failures. All divisions have their own sales, marketing, engineering and accounting departments. This operational system is marred by a number of problems that will be highlighted in the subsequent section of this paper. Operations Management Problems Wal-Mart faces a number of critical issues as a result of its divisional opera

Thursday, February 6, 2020

E# 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

E# 3 - Essay Example By rising such awareness, government can raise awareness on the nature of the ecosystem thus limiting human interference with the marine ecosystems thus increasing the chances of sea turtle increasing their population. Animal conservation campaigns have heightened globally with the developed countries championing for the creation of effective animal sanctuaries in order to care for some of the endangered animal species. While the wild hog is not endangered, it has some rare species that require effective conservation in order to increase diversity. The book therefore provides effective population genetic techniques that will safeguard the interests and longevity of the unique species of the wild pig. Additionally, the book describes the relationship between wild pigs and other animals thus informing the nature of conservation of such animals. This book makes a perfect reference for Ian Frazier’s story, Hogs Wild since it analyses the life of yet another fundamental author who wrote books on the same animals. The autobiography thus describes the life of Frank Broyles as he lived in the wild studying the unique wild mammals. The author of the book provides vivid descriptions of Broyles’ interaction with the wild pigs a feature that does not only portray Broyles’ inherent personality features but also portray the wild pig’s aggressive features. Such revelations are therefore vital in Ian Frazier’s story in which he strives to portray the wild nature of the animals. Edwards, M. A., & Zoological Society. . (1982). Animal disease in relation to animal conservation: The proceedings of a symposium held at the Zoological Society of London on 26 and 27 November 1981. London: Acad. Pr. Disease prevalence is yet another fundamental feature that influences the interaction between wild pigs and humans besides other animals in their ecosystems. Diseases are some of the natural disasters that threaten the population of different animals

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Mortgage Essay Example for Free

Mortgage Essay 1. In 1932, the federal government’s intervention in the market for home ownership was desirable. Not only was it desirable, but it was needed. It has been the federal government’s desire to have every American become a part of the American dream and be a homeowner. In 1932 President Hoover signed the Federal Home Loan Bank Act to establish a series of discount banks for home mortgages. This would assist in increasing the likelihood of Americans owning a home and not feeling that they were restricted because of financial pressures. Fannie Mae, Ginnie Mae, Freddie Mac were created to help bail out banks that had a growing number of defaults in mortgages. These three enterprises made it possible for banks to offer mortgages to riskier clients who normally would not qualify. This greatly expanded homeownership. It also shaped lending practices at banks and other mortgage lending firms by creating new forms of financing and creating the market of secondary mortgages. 2. Why did the U.S. Congress enact:Â  * Community Reinvestment Act – passed in 1977 requiring banks to lend in the low income neighborhoods * Mortgage Disclosure Act – passed in 1975 to provide the public with loan data that can be used to determine whether or not financial institutions are serving the needs of their community, identify possible discriminatory lending patterns and make this data publicly available * Depository Institution Deregulation and Monetary Control Act – passed in 1980 to provide gradual elimination of limitations on the rates of interest payable on deposits and accounts; authorize interest bearing accounts * Housing and Community Development Act – amended to create section 8 housing These methods were effective in expanding homeownership by making it easier and providing greater methods to become a homeowner. The government’s promotion of subprime mortgages created more problems that assistance. It was the initial cause of the 2008 financial crisis due to the rise in delinquencies and foreclosures. Basically many people were approved for houses that were not financially stable or capable of the long term obligation of buying a home. As subprime lending expanded, so did the crisis due to the over-regulation, deregulation and failed regulation that the government brought on. 3. Subprime mortgages made a contribution to the housing bubble. Since there were several more individuals approved to purchase homes, the demand for houses increased. This demand created many financial institutions and creditors to attempt to make a profit by approving loans, selling or enforcing short term buying. Once people got caught up in homeownership, but were beyond what they could afford and interest rates as well as lending practices went bad, the demand decreased, which resulted in a surplus, reduction of prices, rise in interest rate and the bubble burst. Borrowers will struggle with financing the purchase of a house, loan originators suffer from debt , MBS will suffer since the cash flow is not know in advance, the MBS investors may not receive payment and CDO holders because of the use of reserve funds due to the lack of incoming cash flow.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Reader :: Literature Literary Text Papers

The Reader In the academic study of literature very little attention has been paid to the ordinary reader, the subjective individual who reads a particular text. David S. Miall and Don Kuiken, in their paper The form of reading: Empirical studies of literariness state, Almost no professional attention is being paid to the ordinary reader, who continues to read for the pleasure of understanding the world of the text rather than for the development of a deconstructive or historicist perspective. The concerns that an ordinary reader seems likely to have about a literary text, such as its style, its narrative structure, or the reader's relation to the author, the impact on the reader's understanding or feelings - such concerns now seem of little interest. In this paper I should like to study a few kinds of reader and the subjectivity of their responses to the objectivity found within literary texts, quoting some views found within reader-response criticism. Before I begin, I should like to consider what is meant by the term 'literary text', and what is meant by the objectivity of it. According to Terry Eagleton, [1] the definition of 'literary', as advanced by the Russian formalists, (who included in their ranks are Viktor Shklovsky, Roman Jakobson, Osip Brik, Yury Tynyanov, Boris Eichenbaum and Boris Tomashevsky), is the peculiar use of language. Literature is said to transform and intensify ordinary language, deviating from the everyday colloquial tongue. The literariness of the language spoken could be determined by the texture, rhythm and resonance of the words used. There is a kind of disproportion between the signifier and the signified, by virtue of the abstract excesses of the language, a language that flaunts itself and evokes rich imagery. Eagleton argues that what distinguishes the literary language from other forms of discourse is the way it 'deforms' ordinary languages in various ways. Under the pressure of literary devices, ordinary language is intensified, condensed, twisted, telescoped, drawn out and turned on its head. [1] According to Wolfgang Iser, [2] a literary work has two poles; the aesthetic and the artistic. The artistic pole is the author's text, and the aesthetic is the realisation accomplished by the reader. Hence the literary work cannot be considered as the actualisation of, or identical to, the text, but is situated somewhere between the two. Iser speaks of the text as a virtual character that cannot be reduced to the reality of text or to the subjectivity of the reader, and it derives its dynamism from that virtuality.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Character’s Personality in the Great Gatsby Essay

The Great Gatsby, a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is a love story about one man’s desire to climb the social ladder and to marry the girl of his dreams. In this novel, Fitzgerald uses imagery and many symbols to reveal significant aspects of the central character, Jay Gatsby’s, personality. The green light reveals hope in Gatsby’s future. His mansion is also a symbol, representing his wealth but also how he still wishes to be classed higher in society. The Eggs also represent the barriers between the upper and lower classes of Long Island. First of all, the colour green that is displayed through the light that Gatsby notices â€Å"[Daisy] always [has on] that burns all night at the end of [her] dock† (91) represents Jay Gatsby’s jealousy towards Tom Buchanan as well as his hopes for his future, including the American Dream. Envy that Gatsby feels for Tom Buchanan is present because Gatsby loves Daisy and wanted to marry five years ago, but could not because of the difference in social class. At the time, Daisy was a rich girl and Jay, a poor boy. Daisy could not have possibly married someone as poor as Jay Gatsby and could not wait around for him either, so she married Tom Buchanan, which leads to Gatsby’s jealousy. When they are all in town, Gatsby tells Tom that â€Å"[Daisy has] never loved [him]† (124) and rather that she has loved Gatsby all along. He tells Tom that â€Å"[Daisy] only married [him] because [he] was poor and she was tired of waiting for [him]† (124). When Gatsby â€Å"[stretches] out his arms out toward the dark water† (25) at the green light, this shows Gatsby reaching for his love, Daisy Buchanan, trying to grab the woman that he could never have, which seems so close but is farther than it appears. The green light represents Gatsby’s obsession with love and his hopes to reconcile with Daisy which leads to also representing the American Dream, a dream that anyone can live the life they wish for if they work hard. The green light represents money, wealth, power and love, which is everything Gatsby wishes he had to live the American Dream. Secondly, another symbol used to reveal aspects of Jay Gatsby’s personality is his mansion. Although Gatsby lives in West Egg and lives next to Nick Carraway’s â€Å"small eyesore† (11) of a home, Nick describes Gatsby’s house as â€Å"a colossal affair by any standard† (11) and â€Å"a factual imitation of some Hà ´tel de Ville in Normandy† (11). His mansion represents his wealth and even though Gatsby is extremely rich with the money he has earned, he will never obtain his goal to be ranked high enough in society to be a part of the East Egg community with Tom and Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby’s mansion also symbolises his extravagance which is used to gain attention from people of Long Island to prove that he is just as worthy as they are. He throws big parties featuring â€Å"buffet tables, garnished with glistening hors-d’oeuvres [and] spiced baked hams† (41) and an orchestra with â€Å"oboes, trombones and saxophones, and viols and cornets and piccolos† (42). All this to prove he was like them. Gatsby’s mansion, just like the green light, also represents the American Dream. A life he wish he had. Finally, one other symbol that is exemplified throughout the book is Eggs. The division of the East and West Eggs â€Å"twenty miles from the city† (10) symbolises Gatsby’s obsession with increasing his social status. Gatsby lives in West Egg, the â€Å"less fashionable† (10) of the two Eggs. The East Egg is where all the old money is. This is a place where everyone is accustomed to their wealthy lifestyle, being born into rich families, refined and are all socially conscious. The West Egg is where the new money is and where everything is over the top and flashy. Despite the fact that Gatsby lives in West Egg, he aspires to be accepted into the East Egg Society by flaunting his wealth. In conclusion, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses many symbols in The Great Gatsby to reveal significant aspects of the central character, Jay Gatsby’s, personality. The green light signifies jealousy, envy, hope and the American Dream while Gatsby’s mansion demonstrates his want to be something he is not. The division between the Eggs are also important and symbolise Gatsby’s obsession in climbing the social ladder. Works Cited Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. Penguin Books; London, England, 1950.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

The Evolution of Evolution - 1188 Words

The views of society towards the creation of humanity have rapidly changed since the discovery of evolution. Nevertheless, there was a time before the world did not know the theory of evolution and the theories demonstrated by Sir Charles Darwin. Before the evolution, there were people who were subjected to religious ideologies of how mankind was created, they believed that the upper class was known to be â€Å"divine creatures†. However, the introduction of evolution leads the theory to be the base of biology and changes the minds of people all over the world. Firstly, before the theory of evolution, there was the idea of humans being created by God. For example, in Greek mythology it was believed that man was created by Prometheus (The†¦show more content†¦Many people though rejected these views, and Darwin was one of them. When Darwin reached South America on the Beagle Voyage, Darwin’s views on the nature of slavery and the unity of different human populations as one species were created. On his return to England, Darwin lived in London for a while and often visited London Zoo to discuss the specimens he collected with experts. In March 1838 Darwin saw his first ape, an Orangutan called Jenny. Jenny had a big impact on Darwin, who wrote in one of his notebooks: ‘Let man visit Orangutan in domestication, hear its expressive whine, see its intelligence when spoken to; as if it understands every word said - see its affection. - to those it knew. - see its passion rage, sulkiness, very actions of despair; ... and the n let him boast of his proud pre-eminence ... Man in his arrogance thinks himself a great work, worthy the interposition of a deity. More humble and I believe true to consider him created from animals.’(Darwin and the descent of man., para.2). Darwin did not publish his book â€Å"On the Origin of Species† right when he had proof of human evolving from other species because Darwin was writing in a time of great social and political upheaval. The parliament was being reformed, and the treatment of the poor and the growing division between the classes were causing a lot of anxiety (Darwin and the descent of man., para.3). However, Darwin decided to publish his book in 1871 as by this time several otherShow MoreRelatedEvolution And Evolution Of Evolution957 Words   |  4 Pagesthe theory of evolution. To understand why the teaching of evolution in school is important, it’s important to understand what it is, how it works, and how we benefit from its evolutionary history. Evolution is the steady development of different kinds of living organisms that have diversified from earlier forms throughout the generations. 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